CASSAVA PLANTATION
Cassava, also known as yuca or manioc is a starchy root crop that’s grown in tropical and subtropical regions around the world. Cassava farming is the cultivation and growing of Cassava crop.
Cassava is a staple food in Nigeria. Almost everybody in Nigeria consume cassava directly or indirectly. It is also one of the most popular farming ventures in Nigeria. It is an important food crop in many countries, and it can also be used to make a variety of products. Cassava grows very well in most parts of West Africa like Nigeria, Cameroon, Senegal, Benin Republic, and Ghana.
Cassava has many uses, and it cut across several production industries. Cassava has a wide usage in industries for the production of paper, ethanol, pharmaceuticals, biofuels, starch, and flour. Also, cassava flour is majorly used in the production of bread, doughnuts, and other confectioneries. It can also be processed into fufu and ‘garri’; a popular food among many Nigerians.
The cassava root is not only important for the production of food, but its leaves can also be used as a vegetable for soup or as feed for sheep, goats, snails, and cattle.
Now, going into more details about cassava plantation, starting with the climate requirements for growing cassava. Cassava is a tropical crop, and it grows best in warm, humid climates. It can tolerate a wide range of soils, but it prefers well-drained soil. It also needs a lot of sunlight, so it’s best to plant it in an area that gets full sun. There are a few things to know when it comes to planting cassava.The first step is to prepare the soil by tilling it and adding organic matter.
Once the soil has been prepared, it’s time to plant the cassava cuttings. These cassava cuttings are usually planted in rows, about 30-60 cm apart. The cuttings should be planted about 10-20 cm deep. Also make sure that you’re planting a disease-free cuttings. It’s also important to fertilize the soil after planting the cassava. A good fertilizer for cassava is a mix of nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. Once the cassava is planted, it will need to be weeded regularly to prevent competition from other plants.
READ ON: COCOA: A GREAT EXAMPLE OF AGRICULTURAL PRODUCE
Also read: Cocoa bean based on Long-term
